Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan, is famously known as the “Pink City” for the distinctive color of its historical buildings. It’s a vibrant city offering a rich tapestry of royal history, magnificent architecture, and a bustling local culture. Here is an exploration of the best activities and things to do in Jaipur, ensuring a memorable trip.
Architectural Wonders and Royal Heritage
The heart of any Jaipur visit lies in its stunning royal structures. Start with the formidable Amber Fort (Amer Fort), a UNESCO World Heritage Site located a short drive outside the city. Perched atop a hill, this majestic fort and palace complex is a stunning blend of Hindu and Mughal architecture, famed for the glittering Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace). Don’t miss the sound and light show in the evening for a historical narrative of the fort.
Closer to the city center, the iconic Hawa Mahal (Palace of Winds) captivates with its five-story facade featuring 953 small windows. Built for the royal ladies to observe street festivals without being seen by the public, it’s a quintessential photo opportunity.
Next, step into the grandeur of the City Palace, a complex that still houses the descendants of the royal family in a private section. Explore its museums, courtyards (including the famous Pitam Niwas Chowk with its stunning painted gates), and the Mubarak Mahal. Adjacent to the City Palace is the Jantar Mantar, another UNESCO site—an astronomical observatory housing a collection of nineteen large architectural instruments, including the world’s largest stone sundial.
Hilltop Forts and Panoramic Views
Beyond Amer, the Aravalli Hills are home to two other key forts. Nahargarh Fort, or “Tiger Fort,” offers spectacular panoramic views of the entire Pink City, especially stunning at sunset. Jaigarh Fort is connected to Amber Fort by a subterranean passage and is notable for housing the world’s largest cannon on wheels, the Jaivana.
Cultural and Local Experiences
For a glimpse into local life, immerse yourself in the chaotic yet charming bazaars of the Old City. Johari Bazaar is renowned for its silver jewelry and gemstones, Bapu Bazaar for textiles, block-printed fabrics, and traditional juttis (footwear), while Tripolia Bazaar is known for lacquer bangles and brassware.
For a unique cultural evening, visit Chokhi Dhani, an ethnic village resort that provides an authentic Rajasthani village experience, complete with folk dances, puppet shows, camel rides, and a traditional dinner.
Hidden Gems and Peaceful Retreats
Seek out the serenity of the Jal Mahal (Water Palace), a palace seemingly floating in the middle of Man Sagar Lake. While entry to the palace is restricted, its picturesque setting makes for a perfect photo stop.
For a spiritual and historical detour, visit Galtaji Temple, often called the ‘Monkey Temple’ due to the large population of monkeys that inhabit the area. The temple complex is built amidst the Aravalli hills around a natural spring. A visit to the white marble Birla Mandir (Laxmi Narayan Temple) offers a peaceful atmosphere in the heart of the city. Finally, the vibrant and symmetrical archways of the Patrika Gate offer a colorful welcome to the city and have become a favorite spot for photography enthusiasts.
Jaipur offers a journey through history, royalty, and color, making it an unmissable destination for any traveler to India.