Diwali, the “Festival of Lights,” is celebrated with immense joy and spiritual fervor across India. However, in the historic city of Jaipur, the festival takes on a unique, regal dimension, intricately woven with the traditions of its erstwhile royal family. The celebrations with the royal family of Jaipur are a magnificent spectacle, blending centuries-old customs with the grandiosity of the City Palace.
The significance of Diwali for the Jaipur royals is deeply rooted in history. The Kachhawa clan, to which the royal family belongs, traces its lineage to Kush, the son of Lord Rama. This connection makes the festival of Rama’s return to Ayodhya particularly poignant. While the entire city of Jaipur transforms into a sparkling wonderland of lights, the City Palace remains the heart of the royal festivities.
The preparations begin well in advance, with the City Palace being meticulously cleaned and decorated. Thousands of lights, from traditional diyas (earthen lamps) to modern fairy lights, are used to adorn the palace, creating a breathtaking sight that reflects off the intricate architecture and courtyards. Intricate rangoli designs are also created, and the air fills with the aroma of traditional Rajasthani sweets and savories being prepared for the grand feast.
A striking and unique tradition of the Jaipur royal family is their attire on Diwali night. Unlike the vibrant, new clothes worn by most, the royals and their guests traditionally don black or dark blue. This custom is a tribute to a historical event where the Kachhawa clan suffered heavy casualties in a fierce battle fought on the night of Diwali. Wearing black is a symbol of respect and faith in their family deity, Jamwai Mata, who is believed to have raised the ancestors from the dead.
The main celebration culminates in a series of events within the palace walls. The highlight is the royal procession, led by the current Maharaja, Sawai Padmanabh Singh, and other members of the royal family. Dressed in their traditional attire, they participate in a ceremonial parade through the palace grounds, accompanied by folk musicians and dancers. This procession is not just a display of opulence but a continuation of a legacy that honors the family’s deep cultural roots.
The evening continues with a beautiful puja (worship) dedicated to Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha, praying for prosperity and wisdom. The altar is festooned with garlands and images of the deities, and the entire family and their guests gather to offer prayers. This is followed by a lavish feast, known as the Diwali Bhoj, where a wide variety of traditional Rajasthani dishes and sweets are served, embodying the essence of royal hospitality.
As the night unfolds, the palace grounds become the stage for a spectacular fireworks display that illuminates the sky above. The sound and light of the fireworks, combined with the glowing palace, create a magical and unforgettable atmosphere. Guests and family members also exchange gifts and sweets, sharing in the joy and bonhomie of the festival.
Beyond the palace, the royal family also participates in community-wide events. The lighting of the City Palace and other monuments, like the Jal Mahal and Hawa Mahal, adds to the city’s festive grandeur. The Jaipur royals, particularly Princess Diya Kumari, often host events that allow locals and tourists to witness and be a part of the unique celebrations, ensuring that these rich traditions are passed down and shared with the world. Celebrating Diwali with the royal family of Jaipur is more than just a festive occasion; it is a journey into a living heritage, a spectacle of tradition, and a testament to the enduring legacy of the Pink City’s royal past.